Winter can be beautiful in Bourbonnais, but freezing temps, snow, and ice will test your home. A clear winterizing plan protects your systems, lowers utility bills, and helps you avoid surprise repairs when it is below zero.
Winter prep prevents damage and waste
What a complete winterizing plan covers
A complete plan touches five areas so you get fewer surprises and better comfort:
- Exterior and roof: keep water moving away and seal out drafts.
- Heating and ventilation: service your furnace, change filters, and confirm safe operation.
- Plumbing: protect pipes in cold zones and shut down exterior water.
- Safety systems: test smoke and carbon monoxide alarms and review generator safety.
- Efficiency upgrades: add insulation and air sealing to cut heat loss.
Local conditions matter. Bourbonnais winters bring regular freezes and measurable snow in most years, with average patterns documented in climate normals for the area from the Illinois State Climatologist. The area falls around USDA Zone 5b, with occasional lows between minus 10 and minus 15 degrees Fahrenheit in cold snaps per plant hardiness mapping. Use these realities to set your timeline and priorities.
How to use this guide effectively
Skim each section, then build a personalized checklist based on your home’s age, size, and features. If you travel over holidays or manage a vacant property, pay extra attention to the sections on plumbing protection and monitoring. Use average frost dates for Kankakee as your planning targets. First fall frosts usually arrive in mid to late October, with hard freezes by late October to early November per regional frost guidance.
Build your winterizing plan and timeline
Assess, prioritize, and budget tasks
Start with a 30 minute walk-through. Note anything that is cracked, clogged, loose, noisy, or drafty. Group items into three buckets:
- Safety and damage prevention: CO alarms, roof leaks, frozen pipe risks.
- Efficiency: air sealing, insulation, thermostat settings.
- Convenience: lighting timers, snow tools, and walkway traction.
Decide what is DIY and what needs a pro. Put the highest risk items at the top and assign a date and owner so nothing slips.
Schedule licensed pros ahead of peak season
Book your furnace tune-up in early fall so you are ready for the first cold snap. A professional service typically checks burners and heat exchanger, gas connections, controls, and thermostat calibration per ENERGY STAR’s checklist. If you use a fireplace or wood stove, schedule a chimney inspection. Plan roof and gutter work before leaves finish falling so you are not climbing ladders on icy days.
Create a room-by-room checklist
Keep it simple. A shared note or spreadsheet is enough. Include tasks, who will do them, the target date, and notes or receipts. Take quick photos of filter sizes, sump pump model numbers, and alarm install dates so you have them handy.
Gather tools and supplies in one place
Collect furnace filters, weatherstripping, a few tubes of exterior and interior caulk, pipe insulation, hose bib covers, CO and smoke alarm batteries, salt or pet-safe ice melt, and a basic roof rake. Having everything in one bin saves time.
Protect the exterior and home envelope
Roof, gutters, and drainage
- Clean gutters and downspouts so melting snow drains clearly. Clogged gutters can worsen ice formation at the eaves and lead to leaks according to the National Weather Service’s ice dam guidance.
- Look for missing or curled shingles and loose flashing around vents and chimneys. Fix small issues before freeze and thaw cycles make them bigger.
- Confirm that downspouts extend several feet from the foundation and that the soil slopes away from the house. This helps prevent basement seepage when snow melts.
Local tip: The Village of Bourbonnais prioritizes main roads for plowing, then collectors and neighborhood streets. Street parking is prohibited for 24 hours after 3 inches of snowfall, or where drifts exceed 12 inches, until curb-to-curb plowing is complete per the Village’s snow policy. Plan your driveway clearing and parking accordingly.
Doors, windows, and weatherstripping
- Re-caulk exterior gaps at siding seams, window trim, and utility penetrations.
- Replace worn weatherstripping and door sweeps. Check thresholds for light leaks.
- Consider temporary window insulation film in the draftiest rooms.
Exterior faucets and irrigation
- Disconnect and store garden hoses.
- Shut off and drain exterior faucets. If you have a vacuum breaker, follow the manufacturer’s steps. Insulate hose bibs with covers.
- Have your irrigation system winterized and blown out before hard freezes set in. Early to mid October is a good target window based on local frost timing for Kankakee.
Walkways, steps, and safety
- Remove tripping hazards and store hoses, toys, and planters away from paths.
- Stock traction material and set out a weatherproof bin near the entry.
- Check exterior lighting and replace bulbs so entries and steps are well lit as days get shorter.
Service mechanicals and prevent frozen pipes
Furnace and HVAC maintenance
- Replace or clean filters on a schedule. Many homes need a fresh filter every 1 to 3 months.
- Run the system for 10 to 15 minutes on a cool fall morning to confirm it heats, cycles off properly, and does not produce unusual odors.
- Schedule a professional tune-up to confirm safe and efficient operation per ENERGY STAR.
Install and test carbon monoxide alarms on each level and near bedrooms. CO alarms are a backstop for safe operation and are not a substitute for maintenance. Follow placement guidance and replace batteries before winter per the EPA.
Plumbing freeze prevention
- Insulate pipes in unheated spaces, like garages, crawl spaces, and exterior wall runs. Foam sleeves are quick to install.
- Seal holes where pipes and wires pass through with caulk or foam to block cold air.
- Shut off and drain outside spigots and irrigation.
- During extreme cold lasting multiple days, let a vulnerable faucet drip slowly and open cabinet doors under sinks on exterior walls to let warm air circulate. Maintain a minimum indoor temperature to reduce freeze risk. Many guides suggest not setting thermostats below the low to mid 50s if you will be away as general homeowner advice.
Fireplace, flue, and carbon monoxide safety
- Have chimneys and flues inspected and cleaned if you burn wood or have not serviced them recently.
- If you have a gas fireplace, verify that the venting is clear.
- Test smoke and CO alarms. Replace units that are past their service life and review safety guidance on CO alarms and backup heat sources from the EPA.
Sump pump and backup power checks
- Lift the float or pour water into the sump pit to confirm the pump turns on and discharges water away from the foundation. Check the check valve orientation.
- If you have a battery backup, test it and replace the battery on schedule.
- If you own a portable generator, review safe operation. Run generators outdoors, far from doors, windows, and vents to avoid CO poisoning. Never use them inside a garage, even with the door open per CDC generator safety.
Boost efficiency and everyday comfort
Seal air leaks at key gaps
Target easy wins first. Seal around attic hatches, baseboards, window and door trim, electrical outlets on exterior walls, and utility penetrations. Air sealing paired with insulation cuts drafts and lowers your heating load per ENERGY STAR guidance.
Add insulation where it matters most
Attics are the top priority in a climate like ours. Aim for insulation levels that meet or exceed Climate Zone 5 recommendations and ensure baffles keep soffit vents clear for balanced airflow. A well sealed and insulated attic helps prevent ice dams by keeping the roof deck cold as explained by NWS and building science resources and PNNL guidance.
Optimize thermostat and schedules
Use a programmable or smart thermostat to match your routine. Keep it warmer when you are home and awake, and cooler when you sleep or are away. Small set-back changes can save energy without sacrificing comfort.
Window treatments that work harder
Layer cellular shades or lined drapes with blinds. Open south and west facing treatments on sunny days to let in free heat, then close them at dusk to hold warmth.
Prepare for travel or vacant periods
Maintain a safe baseline temperature
Keep the home warm enough to protect pipes. If the house will be unoccupied for more than a few days in deep winter, a set point in the mid to upper 50s is a common target. Balance energy savings with protection for plumbing and finishes.
Water shutoff, draining, and leaks
Locate your main water shutoff and label it. For longer trips, consider shutting off the water and draining key lines. Install simple leak detectors under sinks and near the water heater for alerts.
Smart monitoring and local contacts
Use smart thermostats and water sensors for notifications. Ask a nearby friend or neighbor to check the property after storms. Sign up for local winter weather alerts through the Kankakee County Emergency Management Agency for preparedness info.
Easy reactivation when you return
- Turn the thermostat up a few degrees at a time.
- Restore water, then run faucets slowly to purge air.
- Walk the house and check for any drips or noises. Recheck the sump pump after a thaw.
Get a custom winter-ready plan
If you want a second set of eyes before the first hard freeze, I can help you build a tailored winterizing checklist, prioritize upgrades, and connect you with vetted local pros. From pre-winter tune-ups to pre-listing prep, you will have a clear plan and trusted referrals. Schedule a quick call with Annie Mitchell to plan your winter-ready home.
FAQs
When should I start winterizing in Bourbonnais?
- Begin in early fall. Book HVAC service in September or October and aim to finish exterior tasks before the first hard freeze, which often arrives by late October to early November based on local frost timing.
How cold can it get here, and why does that matter?
- The area is near USDA Zone 5b, which can see lows between minus 10 and minus 15 degrees in cold years. Plan for pipe insulation, attic upgrades, and reliable heat per plant hardiness data and local climate normals.
What maintenance should a furnace tune-up include?
- A pro should check burners and heat exchanger, gas connections, safety controls, and thermostat calibration. You should also replace filters regularly per ENERGY STAR’s checklist.
How do I prevent ice dams on my roof?
- Focus on insulation and air sealing to keep the attic cold and add balanced attic ventilation. Keep gutters clear and consider using a roof rake after big snows per NWS guidance and PNNL resources.
What should I do for exterior faucets and irrigation?
- Disconnect hoses, shut off and drain hose bibs, use insulated covers, and have irrigation lines winterized before hard freezes timed to local frost dates.
How can I avoid frozen pipes when it gets extremely cold?
- Insulate exposed lines, seal drafts, open cabinet doors on exterior wall sinks, and let vulnerable faucets drip during multi-day cold snaps. Do not set the thermostat too low if you are away general guidance.
What safety steps should I take if I use a generator?
- Operate it outdoors, far from doors and windows. Never run it in a garage or enclosed space due to CO risk per CDC guidance. Install and test CO alarms on each floor EPA placement tips.
Who plows streets and are there parking rules during snow?
- The Village of Bourbonnais Public Works manages plowing and bans street parking for 24 hours after 3 inches of snowfall until streets are plowed curb to curb see Village policy.
Are there assistance programs to help with winter energy costs?
- Illinois offers seasonal energy assistance and weatherization through Help Illinois Families and local agencies. Check current timelines and requirements early in the fall via state updates.
When should I hire a pro and how do I vet them?
- Hire pros for furnace service, chimney cleaning, major roofing, and complex plumbing. Ask for insurance, references, and written estimates. Illinois does not have a single statewide HVAC license, so verify local rules and credentials before work industry overview.